| Plant Habit: | Cactus/Succulent |
| Life cycle: | Other |
| Sun Requirements: | Partial or Dappled Shade Partial Shade to Full Shade |
| Water Preferences: | Wet Mesic Dry Mesic Dry |
| Soil pH Preferences: | Extremely acid (3.5 – 4.4) Slightly alkaline (7.4 – 7.8) |
| Minimum cold hardiness: | Zone 7b -15 °C (5 °F) to -12.2 °C (10 °F) |
| Maximum recommended zone: | Zone 7a |
| Leaves: | Unusual foliage color Fragrant Needled |
| Fruit: | Edible to birds Dehiscent Other |
| Fruiting Time: | Late spring or early summer |
| Flowers: | Malodorous Nocturnal Blooms on new wood |
| Flower Color: | Russet |
| Bloom Size: | Over 12" |
| Flower Time: | Late summer or early fall |
| Suitable Locations: | Street Tree |
| Uses: | Shade Tree Suitable for forage Suitable for miniature gardens |
| Wildlife Attractant: | Bees Birds Butterflies |
| Resistances: | Rabbit Resistant Humidity tolerant |
| Propagation: Other methods: | Cuttings: Cane Stolons and runners |
| Pollinators: | Bats |
| Miscellaneous: | Tolerates poor soil Dioecious Genetically Modified Epiphytic: 8 P,1S2 PU53 |
| Conservation status: | Near Threatened (NT)
|
| Ploidy: | Nonaploid or higher ploidy |
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| jhugart - Saint Paul, Minnesota (Zone 4b) | On May 5, 2020 | Plant emerged While deer ate this back to the two inches under the snow this winter, today I noticed a small shoot with new leaves. |
| jhugart - Saint Paul, Minnesota (Zone 4b) | On Jan 14, 2020 | Miscellaneous Event Something ate the stems down to the snow level. I suspect deer. |
| jhugart - Saint Paul, Minnesota (Zone 4b) | On Jun 14, 2019 | Transplanted Put in the ground. Near a downspout, in order to help it stay moist. |
| jhugart - Saint Paul, Minnesota (Zone 4b) | On Jun 2, 2019 | Obtained plant Purchased at Bachman's on White Bear Lake avenue, one plant. A "Proven Winners" brand. |
| girthworm - Tennessee (Zone 7b) | On Apr 1, 2023 | Obtained plant Purchased from local retail nursery |
