General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Tree
Life cycle: Perennial
Sun Requirements: Full Sun
Full Sun to Partial Shade
Water Preferences: Mesic
Soil pH Preferences: Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5)
Neutral (6.6 – 7.3)
Plant Height: 25 feet - 100 feet; smaller size found in cultivation
Plant Spread: 30 feet - 125 feet
Leaves: Evergreen
Broadleaf
Fruit: Showy
Edible to birds
Other: Fragrant, 3 to 10 inch long oval to kidney shaped single-seeded, fleshy drupe; green, maturing to greenish-yellow, orange or red
Fruiting Time: Late spring or early summer
Summer
Flowers: Showy
Fragrant
Flower Color: Pink
Red
White
Yellow
Bloom Size: Under 1"
Flower Time: Late winter or early spring
Winter
Underground structures: Taproot
Uses: Shade Tree
Edible Parts: Fruit
Eating Methods: Raw
Cooked
Wildlife Attractant: Bees
Birds
Butterflies
Resistances: Humidity tolerant
Drought tolerant
Pollinators: Various insects
Containers: Not suitable for containers

Image
Common names
  • Common Mango
  • Mango
  • Congo Mango
Botanical names
  • Accepted: Mangifera indica
  • Synonym: Mangifera austro-yunnanensis
  • Synonym: Mangifera siamensis

Photo Gallery
Location: Conservatory, Matthaei Botanical Gardens, Ann Arbor
Date: 2018-04-25
Anacardiaceae:  Mangifera indica - detail of blooms
Location: Parchur, Andhra Pradesh, India
Location: Lauderdale-by-the-Sea, Florida
Date: 2022-02-24
developing immature fruit
Location: Lauderdale-by-the-Sea, Florida
Date: 2022-02-24
flower clusters at top of tree
Location: Temple, Texas
Date: 2021-08-01
One month old seedling about 6" tall.  Seems happy for the moment
Location: Lauderdale-by-the-Sea, Florida
Date: 2022-02-24
mature tree planted in a motel court
Location: Kaua'i
Date: 2014-06-24
Location: Temple, Texas
Date: 2021-07-13
First leaves emerging from grocery store fruit seed I germinated
Uploaded by dyzzypyxxy
Location: Conservatory, Matthaei Botanical Gardens, Ann Arbor
Date: 2018-04-25
Anacardiaceae:  Mangifera indica - detail of blooms
Location: Kerala, India.
Date: 2018-02-03
Location: Botanical garden of Crete
Date: 2022-06-01
Location: Botanical garden of Crete
Date: 2022-06-01
Location: Botanical garden of Crete
Date: 2022-06-01
Location: Botanical garden of Madeira
Date: 2023-04-11
Location: Lauderdale-by-the-Sea, Florida
Date: 2022-02-24
crown of a tree in a motel court

Date: May 15, 2011
Location: Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro
Date: 2010-01-15
Location: zone 10 Martin County, Fl.
Date: 2010-07-28
still green - not ripe yet
Uploaded by robertduval14
Location: Botanical garden of Madeira
Date: 2023-04-11
Location: Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Date: 2014-02-03
Location: Paraty, Brazil
Date: 2014-01-10
Location: Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Date: 2014-02-02
A gallery of very old trees!
Location: Parchur, Andhra Pradesh, India
Location: Parchur, Andhra Pradesh, India
Location: Parchur, Andhra Pradesh, India
Location: Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro
Date: 2010-01-16

photo credit: Chris.urs-o
Location: Southwest Florida
Date: March 2013
Location: Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Date: 2014-02-02
Very old trees can take interesting shapes, this one looks like a
Location: Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Date: 2014-02-02
Location: Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Date: 2014-02-02
Location: Paraty, Brazil
Date: 2013-12-15
Location: Paraty, Brazil
Date: 2014-01-10
Location: Paraty, Brazil
Date: 2013-12-05

Date: June 21, 2011
Green Mango's

photo credit: Scott Zona
Location: Kaua'i
Date: 2014-06-24
Location: Kaua'i
Date: 2014-06-24
Location: Kerala, India.
Date: 2018-02-03

Date: May 15, 2011
Location: Sumatera Indonesia
Date: 2018-02-03
Location: Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Date: 2014-02-02
Location: Botanical Garden, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
Date: 2014-02-02
Location: zone 10 Martin County, Fl.
Date: 2010-07-28
this was from a very small ripe mango
Location: zone 10 Martin County, Fl.
Date: 2010-07-28

Date: 2012-12-07

Date: 2012-12-07
Location: zone 8 Lake City, Fl.
Date: 2012-07-12
Ripe fruit
Location: Millersville MD
Date: 2022-10-01
Started to grow inside a very ripe big organic mango.

credit: Prenn
Comments:
  • Posted by plantladylin (Sebastian, Florida - Zone 10a) on Sep 13, 2011 6:00 PM concerning plant:
    The Mango tree is native to India and is the largest fruit tree in the world. It is a long lived tree and can attain heights to over 100' and circumference to 14'. The Mango is one of the most cultivated fruits in tropical and subtropical regions.
  • Posted by ILPARW (southeast Pennsylvania - Zone 6b) on Mar 30, 2022 2:29 PM concerning plant:
    I found one tree about 25 feet high in a court of the motel where I was staying in southern Florida. I think it reached its full size there. I thought it made a nice-looking smaller tree. The leaves were sort of drooping down and were like spear heads about 7.5 inches long by 1.75 inches wide. It was bearing a few developing fruits still immature being green turning to purple-brown. There were some of the tiny yellowish flowers in pyramidal clusters more at the top of the tree. I have no idea what cultivar it might be or if it might be at least close to the straight species.

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