General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Herb/Forb
Life cycle: Biennial
Sun Requirements: Full Sun to Partial Shade
Partial or Dappled Shade
Water Preferences: Wet Mesic
Mesic
Dry Mesic
Minimum cold hardiness: Zone 3 -40 °C (-40 °F) to -37.2 °C (-35)
Maximum recommended zone: Zone 8b
Plant Height: 4-6 feet
Plant Spread: 2 feet
Flowers: Showy
Flower Color: Blue
Lavender
Flower Time: Summer
Late summer or early fall
Uses: Groundcover
Cut Flower
Will Naturalize
Wildlife Attractant: Bees
Butterflies
Hummingbirds
Propagation: Seeds: Stratify seeds
Suitable for wintersowing
Start indoors
Can handle transplanting
Other info: Sow seed in containers in a cold frame in spring. Alpine species should be sown in an open frame.
Propagation: Other methods: Cuttings: Root
Division
Other: take basal root cuttings
Containers: Suitable in 3 gallon or larger

Image
Common names
  • Tall American Bellflower
  • American Bellflower
  • American-bellflower
  • Bluebell
  • Tall Bellflower
  • Bellflower
Botanical names
  • Accepted: Campanulastrum americanum
  • Synonym: Campanula americana var. illinoensis
  • Synonym: Campanula americana

Photo Gallery
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2018-07-06
#pollination
Location: Coon Rapids Regional Park, Coon Rapids, MN
Date: 2022-08-07
Location: IL
Date: 2017-07-13
Location: Charleston, SC
Date: 2016-07-18
Tall American Bellflower with Katydid nymph
Location: Lucketts, Loudoun County, Virginia
Date: 2014-07-04
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2012-07-29
Location: Lucketts, Loudoun County, Virginia
Date: 2014-06-30
Uploaded by jmorth
Location: My Northeastern Indiana Gardens - Zone 5b
Date: 2014-10-02
Basal leaves; late in their first year.
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2010-06-23
Location: Charleston, SC
Date: 2022-06-15
Taller than me!

Courtesy of Diane's Flower Seeds
Location: Tennessee
Date: 2003-06-29
Steven J. Baskauf http://bioimages.vanderbilt.edu/
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2014-07-13
Location: Charleston, SC
Date: 2021-03-27
self-seeded in an old brick.
Location: Charleston, SC
Date: 2020-09-27
blooming with Blue Mistflower (Conoclinium coelestinum)
Location: Vienna, VA
Date: 2017-06-30
This is a single plant growing in full sun.
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2014-10-11

Date: 2002-07-11
Steven J. Baskauf http://bioimages.vanderbilt.edu/

Date: 2002-07-12
Steven J. Baskauf http://bioimages.vanderbilt.edu/
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2014-07-14
Location: Adams Co., Illinois
Date: July, 2006
in the wild
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2016-08-22

Photo Courtesy of Prairie Nursery. Used with Permission
  • Uploaded by Joy
Location: Charleston, SC
Date: 2020-06-27
pollinator about to get knocked out of the way by the blurred ins
Location: Natural Area in Northeastern Indiana  - Zone 5b
Date: 2012-07-20
Location: central Illinois
Date: nov 2913
an annual reseeder
Location: central Illinois
Date: 10-12-12

Date: 2003-06-29
Steven J. Baskauf http://bioimages.vanderbilt.edu/

Date: 2003-06-29
Steven J. Baskauf http://bioimages.vanderbilt.edu/
Location: Tennessee
Date: 2003-07-18
Steven J. Baskauf http://bioimages.vanderbilt.edu/
Location: Tennessee
Date: 2002-07-12
Steven J. Baskauf http://bioimages.vanderbilt.edu/
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2014-07-14
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2012-07-26
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2015-02-22
Location: central Illinois
Date: 2012-07-24

photo credit: Quinn Dombrowski
Location: Natural Area in Northeastern Indiana  - Zone 5b
Date: 2012-07-20
Location: Vienna, VA
Date: 2017-06-30
This shows the main stalk and the basal rosette from which it eme
Location: Vienna, VA
Date: June 30
close-up of the first flower bud
Location: Vienna, VA
Date: 2017-06-30
several young plants shooting up from basal rosettes
This plant is tagged in:
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Comments:
  • Posted by jmorth (central Illinois) on Oct 27, 2011 12:39 AM concerning plant:
    Native, natural habitat is in moist, open woods and borders of woods, wooded streamsides, and thickets.
  • Posted by scvirginia on Jul 2, 2023 5:39 PM concerning plant:
    I love this native plant, and so do pollinators. There are some little native bees that show up for this flower in droves, and it's great entertainment to watch them crash into each other as they jostle for position on the flowers.

    I'm surprised it isn't grown more, it's so attractive and tall, and has a fairly long bloom season here. It isn't weedy here, but looking at its native distribution, it doesn't seem to be a coastal plant, so it might self-sow more generously elsewhere. (I grew my plants from a seed packet from Prairie Moon.)
Plant Events from our members
chelle On October 1, 2014 Transplanted
(2014 winter sown) large seedling planted mid-way along garage/shed wall, behind and slightly E of Buckthorn - for morning and late afternoon sun only.
chelle On September 4, 2014 Miscellaneous Event
Gathered seed.
MrsBinWY On January 5, 2019 Seeds sown
WS eight (8x5) 2.25" pots, seeds from 2018G.
MrsBinWY On June 16, 2017 Potted up
11
MrsBinWY On April 26, 2017 Seeds germinated
MrsBinWY On March 11, 2017 Seeds sown
coffee filter in baggie in fridge for 30 days, little bit of H2O2, lots of seeds, from molanic; jugged 4-15-17
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