Data specific to Dahlias (Edit)
Size: Small (BB): over 4 to 6 inches in diameter.
Form: Incurved Cactus (IC)
Pompon (P)
Color: Purple (PR)
Year Introduced: 1941
Country of Origin: United Kingdom
Hybridizer or Originator: Barwise
ADS Classification Code: 6209

General Plant Information (Edit)
Plant Habit: Herb/Forb
Life cycle: Perennial
Sun Requirements: Full Sun
Flowers: Showy
Propagation: Seeds: Will not come true from seed
Propagation: Other methods: Division
Other: Propagate by taking cuttings of newly emerged shoots
Containers: Suitable in 3 gallon or larger

Image
Common names
  • Dahlia

Photo Gallery
Location: My Yard
Date: 2022-10-06
Location: Dahlia Hill, Midland, MI
Date: 2019-09-05
Location: Dahlia Hill, Midland, Michigan
Date: 2019-08-23
A bloom in its prime
Location: Seaford UK
Date: 2017-09-22
Location: Dahlia Hill, Midland, Michigan
Date: 2019-08-23
A bloom past its prime, with a side bud
Location: Northern Germany
Date: 2023-09-21

photo credit: Abujoy
Location: Seaford UK
Date: 2018-09-24
Location: My Garden, Arvada, Colorado
Date: August
Location: Dahlia Hill, Midland, MI
Date: 2019-09-05

Photo Courtesy of Longfield Gardens. Used with Permission
  • Uploaded by Joy
Location: Ripley castle garden, Yorkshire
Date: 2017-07-14
Location: Seaford UK
Date: 2015-10-24
Comments:
  • Posted by arctangent (Ann Arbor, Michigan - Zone 6a) on Jan 18, 2022 11:38 AM concerning plant:
    Disambiguation:
    The two flower forms currently listed for this entry, pompon and incurved cactus are seriously at odds with each other. All of the photos in the database are of a cactus type dahlia.

    Data World lists five different cultivars with the name 'Purple Gem', viz.
    Purple Gem I Pom Pu. 1941 Barwise UK ir0/cd13/nds42w/adsc02
    Purple Gem II SBa Pu. <1938 Dahlia News38
    Purple Gem III SC Pu. 1965 ir0
    Purple Gem IV MinD Pu. 1958 gw
    Purple Gem V SC Pu. <1957 kops NL ir0/cd34/ =kops purple

    Dahlia Addict references only an incurved cactus form, which seems to agree with the photos in the database.

    I conclude that the database photos match either Purple Gem III or Purple Gem V in the Dahlia World list, and probably Purple Gem III, the most recently introduced of the entries. However, the database Year introduced (1941), Country of Origin (UK), and Hybridizer (Barwise) entries refer to Purple Gem I in the Dahlia World list. Likewise, the ADS classification code is appropriate to the pompon version (Purple Gem I), not a semi-cactus or incurved cactus form. I hope someone on the administrative side sees this comment and cleans up the data for this entry.

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