The Top Recommended Varieties of Currants and Gooseberries

Red Currant (Ribes rubrum)

Valuable source of nectar and pollen for honey bees.

Red Currant (<i>Ribes rubrum</i>)
Blood Currant (Ribes sanguineum)

Native in the Pacific Northwest west of the Cascade Range from British Columbia to California. Found in dry open woods, rocky slopes, and disturbed sites. Erect unarmed shrub with reddish-brown bark, gorgeous clusters of reddish-pink flowers in early spring. Small blue-black berries are edible but insipid - leave them for the birds. Can propagate from cuttings. Provides nesting sites for birds and small mammals.

Blood Currant (<i>Ribes sanguineum</i>)
Black Currant (Ribes nigrum)

Valuable source of nectar and pollen for honey bees. It is also a source of honeydew for honey bees.

Black Currant (<i>Ribes nigrum</i>)
Gooseberry (Ribes uva-crispa 'Pixwell')

I'd never seen a gooseberry, but a friend loves them and talked me into getting a couple. I got enough berries the very first year to know I wanted more! I harvest once they start to blush a little for a sweeter flavor. They make delicious pies! I use them in place of green grapes in recipes, too.

Gooseberry (<i>Ribes uva-crispa</i> 'Pixwell')
Alpine Currant (Ribes alpinum)

This European species of currant has been somewhat commonly planted in the Chicago, Illinois region; offered by a good number of conventional nurseries. It is a plain, reliable species of shrub that is often used for lower hedges, sheared or not sheared, or a group of medium height shrubs. It is mostly used by landscape designers rather than the general public. In the ornamental nursery trade, it is really the male clones that are used, and I have never seen any female clones that might produce some red berries. The biggest reason for this is that currants and gooseberries (Ribes) are the alternate host for the White Pine Blister Rust Disease that is a destructive fungus disease on the Eastern White Pine in more northern latitudes as northern Wisconsin & Minnesota & Michigan, New England, and southeast Canada. The male form of Alpine Currant is not a host to this disease. it is a nice looking medium-sized shrub with nice foliage that only develops a pale yellow fall color. It is often used as a sheared lower hedge. I have never seen it used in the Philadelphia, PA region.

Alpine Currant (<i>Ribes alpinum</i>)
Fuchsia Flowering Currant (Ribes speciosum)

Valuable source of nectar and pollen for honey bees. They also get honeydew from this plant.

Fuchsia Flowering Currant (<i>Ribes speciosum</i>)
Buffalo Currant (Ribes aureum var. villosum)

Valuable source of nectar and pollen for honey bees. They also get honeydew from this plant.

Buffalo Currant (<i>Ribes aureum var. villosum</i>)
Currant-Gooseberry (Ribes hirtellum)

Valuable source of nectar and pollen for honey bees. It also provide them with honeydew.

Currant-Gooseberry (<i>Ribes hirtellum</i>)
Wax Currant (Ribes cereum)

The Hopi name for this plant is "Yowípsi".

Wax Currant (<i>Ribes cereum</i>)
White Chaparral Currant (Ribes indecorum)

An important 'bird food' plant.

White Chaparral Currant (<i>Ribes indecorum</i>)