| Plant Habit: | Tree |
| Life cycle: | Perennial |
| Sun Requirements: | Full Sun Full Sun to Partial Shade Partial or Dappled Shade Partial Shade to Full Shade |
| Water Preferences: | Wet Wet Mesic Mesic |
| Soil pH Preferences: | Neutral (6.6 – 7.3) Slightly alkaline (7.4 – 7.8) |
| Minimum cold hardiness: | Zone 5a -28.9 °C (-20 °F) to -26.1 °C (-15 °F) |
| Maximum recommended zone: | Zone 7b |
| Plant Height: | 25 metres, 70 to 140 feet |
| Plant Spread: | 60 to 90 feet |
| Leaves: | Deciduous |
| Fruiting Time: | Late summer or early fall Fall |
| Flowers: | Inconspicuous |
| Flower Color: | Purple |
| Bloom Size: | Under 1" |
| Flower Time: | Spring |
| Suitable Locations: | Street Tree |
| Uses: | Shade Tree |
| Wildlife Attractant: | Bees Other Beneficial Insects |
| Resistances: | Deer Resistant Rabbit Resistant |
| Propagation: Seeds: | Self fertile |
| Pollinators: | Wind |
| Containers: | Not suitable for containers |
