Plant Habit: | Shrub |
Life cycle: | Perennial |
Sun Requirements: | Partial or Dappled Shade Partial Shade to Full Shade |
Water Preferences: | Mesic |
Soil pH Preferences: | Moderately acid (5.6 – 6.0) Slightly acid (6.1 – 6.5) Neutral (6.6 – 7.3) |
Minimum cold hardiness: | Zone 6b -20.6 °C (-5 °F) to -17.8 °C (0 °F) |
Maximum recommended zone: | Zone 9b |
Plant Height: | 3 to 4 feet (.9-1.2 m) |
Plant Spread: | 4 to 5 feet |
Leaves: | Evergreen Fragrant |
Fruit: | Showy Other: Female plants bear small (to 3/8 inch) spherical red fruits. |
Fruiting Time: | Fall Late fall or early winter Winter Other: Fruits persist through winter. |
Flowers: | Showy Fragrant Blooms on old wood |
Flower Color: | White Other: Sometimes tinged pink. Male flowers are slightly larger than female flowers and more fragrant. |
Bloom Size: | Under 1" |
Flower Time: | Spring |
Uses: | Windbreak or Hedge Provides winter interest |
Wildlife Attractant: | Bees |
Resistances: | Deer Resistant Rabbit Resistant Pollution Drought tolerant |
Propagation: Other methods: | Cuttings: Stem |
Pollinators: | Various insects |
Containers: | Suitable in 3 gallon or larger Needs excellent drainage in pots |
Miscellaneous: | Dioecious |